Living Well and Survivorship
📝 KEY POINTS
- Diagnosis understanding You might want to mention the patient's current understanding of their diagnosis and refer to reliable cancer information sources for more detail.
- Health literacy You might want to use plain language and refer to accessible education tools and communication support resources.
- Family history You might want to ask about family cancer history and refer to risk assessment guidelines.
- Genetic testing You might want to discuss when genetic testing is useful and refer to genetic counselling pathways.
- Treatment plan (consider concurrent treatments) You might want to outline the planned treatments and refer to timing, sequencing, and concurrent therapies.
- Treatment goals
- Treatment adherence and compliance
- Financial implications of treatment pathway
- Oncofertility
- Current treatment plan (consider concurrent treatments i.e. Chemo/ immunotherapy and noncancer treatments)
- Out of pocket pharmaceutical costs
- Taste change
- Dental health / oral care
- Safe sex and contraception
- MDT meeting and involvement
- Employment and financial assistance referrals
- Exercise and physical activity
- Social and emotional needs
- Clinical trial considerations
🩺 TUMOUR SPECIFIC CONSIDERATIONS
Ovarian cancers (including fallopian tube & primary peritoneal cancers)
- Consider referral for multidisciplinary prehabilitation, if service available
- Assess for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN)
- Assess and monitor for ascites
- Assess and provide information and care on bowel management (i.e. diarrhoea, constipation, monitor for bowel obstruction)
- Assess for nausea and vomiting and potential risk for malnutrition
- Assess emotional wellbeing, e.g. fear of recurrence
- Assess need for a central venous access device (CVAD)
- Refer to Ovarian Cancer Australia Teal Support Program
Uterine cancers (including endometrial cancer)
- Chemotherapy may be recommended for palliative symptom control
- Educate on potential impacts of concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy
- Consider referral for multidisciplinary prehabilitation, if service available
Vulval cancer
- Neoadjuvant treatment typically not used
☀️ LIVING WELL
- Encourage ongoing GP contact for comorbid condition management, immunisation, screening, chronic disease, mental health care plan, and other health concerns
- Offer health promotion and lifestyle maintenance solutions
- Facilitate healthy lifestyle modifications
- Facilitate advance care planning for patients aged over 75 years of age and support patient-directed advance care planning for patients aged under 75 years
- Survivorship Care Plan
💬 DELIVERY CONSIDERATIONS
- Need for interpreter services
- Patient’s hearing status
- Patient’s vision status
For Nurses
Points for MDT discussion
- Advocate for patient preferences
- Consider oncofertility needs
- Consider clinical trials
- Facilitate genetics referral (germline and somatic) prior to commencing, if appropriate
- Consider CVAD
- Consider goals of treatment (cure vs control, palliative)
Resources for nurses
- Optimal Care Pathways ↗
- ANZGOG ↗
- Cancer Council ↗
- Cancer Australia – cancer support organisations ↗
- eviQ – clinical resources ↗
- Cancer Council – health professionals ↗
- Inherited Cancers Australia – healthcare professionals ↗
- Ovarian Cancer Australia – health professionals ↗
- Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre – health professionals ↗
- Macmillan – healthcare professional resources ↗
- COSA – exercise in cancer care ↗
- Cancer Australia – Psychosexual care of women with a gynaecological cancer
Liaise with GP/cancer nurse/rural cancer nurse.
Assessment tools
- NCCN Distress Thermometer & Problem List ↗
- GYN Distress Thermometer & Problem List
- ECOG Performance Scale ↗
- Malnutrition Screening Tool ↗
- MOST-S26 ↗
- Sexual health questionnaire (EORTC SH22) ↗
For Patients
What is next for the patient? Who needs to know?
- Communicate with patient and/or carer, family re: date to commence neoadjuvant treatment, orientation to treatment centre, patient education for treatment protocol
- Facilitate appointment with gynaecological oncologist before/during neoadjuvant treatment
- Discuss timing of restaging scans (CT, MRI, PET, CA125) and timing of follow-up appointment with local treatment centre post-surgery
- MDT re-discussion after C3 to discuss suitability for interval debulking surgery
- Communicate with GP
Common referrals
- Allied health (dietitian, psychology, social work)
- Exercise physiology
- Stoma nurse, if applicable
- Lymphoedema specialist
- Continence nurse
- Ovarian Cancer Australia Teal Support Program
- Rare Cancers Australia
Resources for patients
- Look Good Feel Better ↗
- Wig service
- Cancer Council (13 11 20) ↗
- Ovarian Cancer Australia ↗
- Australasian Menopause Society – early menopause fact sheet ↗
- Australasian Lymphology Association ↗
- Canteen ↗
- Jean Hailes for Women’s Health ↗
- Our Mob and Cancer ↗
- Mummy’s Wish ↗
- Carer Gateway ↗
- 1800RESPECT ↗
- My Aged Care ↗
- Continence Health Australia ↗